When Tree Removal Is Necessary

In the urban landscape, where there is often hardly any space to grow trees at all, sometimes tree removal is a necessary or desirable option. Trees can become diseased or damaged, or they may be too close to a home or structure for comfort. When this happens, they must be removed before the situation worsens. It is a more complicated procedure than pruning and can require special equipment and safety precautions to avoid damage to surrounding trees and property. It can also be more costly than other options because the wood is a valuable material that can be reused for building projects or to create firewood.

A tree’s root system can make up more than 65% of its overall makeup, according to a study published in the journal Tree Physiology. Therefore, it is important to consider the effect a fallen tree will have on the root system and ground stability. Considering the potential negative effects of a falling tree, homeowners should consider hiring professional arborists to perform tree removal.

What Are the Signs of a Dying or Dangerous Tree?

There are several signs that indicate it’s time to remove a tree. A general rule of thumb is that if more than half of the trunk or branches are dead, it’s time to get rid of it. Cracks and other damage that expose the inner structure of the tree are another signal to cut it down, as are a leaning trunk or one that shows signs of rot and fungus growth.

If the tree is too close to buildings or structures on your property, it is likely best to hire a professional for removal. You don’t want to risk cutting the tree down only to have it fall onto your house or garage, or end up damaging a neighbor’s property. Similarly, if the tree is near power lines, you should call your electric company to remove it.

Whether you decide to tackle the job yourself or hire a professional, start by assessing the area and your abilities. You should wear safety gear including gloves, a hard hat, ear protection, and safety goggles. You will also need a chainsaw with a bar at least as long as the tree’s diameter and a felling wedge. Clear the area around the tree of any obstacles, such as buildings, fences, and other trees, and mark out two escape routes. The primary route should be the opposite direction of where the tree is slated to fall; the secondary path will serve as a backup in case the tree falls a different way than planned.

Climbing gear and rope rigs can be used to take down larger trees that are too tall to safely cut down on the ground with a ladder. The arborist will climb the tree to a point where they can cut a section that is 10 feet above the ground and lower it to the ground using the rope or cable. They will repeat this process until the entire tree is removed.

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